要使用ProGuard进行代码混淆,首先需要在项目的build.gradle文件中添加ProGuard插件的依赖:
buildscript { repositories { jcenter() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.2.0' classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.0.3' } } apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply plugin: 'com.github.dcendents.android-maven' apply plugin: 'com.github.triplet.play' apply plugin: 'com.github.ben-manes.versions' apply plugin: 'com.jfrog.artifactory' apply plugin: 'com.android.library' apply plugin: 'kotlin-android' apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions' def koin_version = '3.1.2' def retrofit_version = '2.9.0' def coroutine_version = '1.5.1' def lifecycle_version = '2.3.1' android { compileSdkVersion 30 buildToolsVersion "30.0.3" defaultConfig { applicationId "com.example.myapp" minSdkVersion 21 targetSdkVersion 30 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } buildTypes { release { minifyEnabled true proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } } dependencies { implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:$kotlin_version" implementation "androidx.core:core-ktx:1.6.0" implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.3.0" implementation "com.google.android.material:material:1.4.0" implementation "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.2" testImplementation "junit:junit:4.13.2" androidTestImplementation "androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.3" androidTestImplementation "androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.4.0" implementation "org.koin:koin-android:$koin_version" implementation "org.koin:koin-androidx-viewmodel:$koin_version" implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:$retrofit_version" implementation "com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:$retrofit_version" implementation "com.jakewharton.retrofit:retrofit2-kotlin-coroutines-adapter:0.9.2" implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$coroutine_version" implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:$lifecycle_version" implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx:$lifecycle_version" }
然后在项目根目录下创建一个proguard-rules.pro文件,用于配置ProGuard混淆规则。根据项目的具体情况,可以在该文件中添加需要保留不混淆的类、方法等。
最后,在Android Studio中点击菜单栏的Build -> Generate Signed Bundle/APK,选择要发布的APK类型,并在下一步中勾选“Run ProGuard”选项,然后点击“Finish”进行代码混淆。
在进行代码混淆时,需要注意确保混淆规则的准确性,避免混淆导致应用功能出现问题。建议在进行混淆后,对混淆后的代码进行测试,确保应用的正常运行。