java怎么获取资源路径

?Java?,????ClassLoader??getResource()??????????getResource()???????URL??,????URL???getPath()??????????

?????????,??????????:

public class ResourcePathExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // ??????
        String resourcePath = ResourcePathExample.class.getClassLoader().getResource("example.txt").getPath();
        System.out.println("Resource Path: " + resourcePath);
    }
}

?????,???????????example.txt??????getResource()?????????????????,?????????????

??:???getPath()???????,??????????????,???????URL???????????????,????URLDecoder????????:

import java.net.URLDecoder;

public class ResourcePathExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // ??????
        String resourcePath = ResourcePathExample.class.getClassLoader().getResource("example file.txt").getPath();
        String decodedPath = URLDecoder.decode(resourcePath, "UTF-8");
        System.out.println("Resource Path: " + decodedPath);
    }
}

??????,??????example file.txt,????example file.txt???URLDecoder.decode()?????????????