js对url进行编码解码的方式有哪些

1. ??encodeURIComponent()?decodeURIComponent()??:

// ??
var encodedUrl = encodeURIComponent("https://www.example.com?name=??&age=20");
console.log(encodedUrl); // https://www.example.com?name=张三&age=20

// ??
var decodedUrl = decodeURIComponent(encodedUrl);
console.log(decodedUrl); // https://www.example.com?name=??&age=20

2. ??encodeURI()?decodeURI()??:

// ??
var encodedUrl = encodeURI("https://www.example.com?name=??&age=20");
console.log(encodedUrl); // https://www.example.com?name=张三&age=20

// ??
var decodedUrl = decodeURI(encodedUrl);
console.log(decodedUrl); // https://www.example.com?name=??&age=20

3. ??escape()?unescape()??(?????,????):

// ??
var encodedUrl = escape("https://www.example.com?name=??&age=20");
console.log(encodedUrl); // https://www.example.com?name=张三&age=20

// ??
var decodedUrl = unescape(encodedUrl);
console.log(decodedUrl); // https://www.example.com?name=??&age=20